Abstract:
Purpose: This paper explores the relationship between community development and Farmer-Managed Natural
Regeneration (FMNR) as a strategy for resource conservation and community empowerment. It highlights how FMNR
contributes to ecological sustainability and rural household livelihoods in selected countries in West and East Africa,
including Niger, Ghana, Mali, Uganda, Tanzania, and Kenya.
Methodology: A content review of FMNR practices was conducted, focusing on their adoption, spread, and impact
on community development. The analysis emphasized economic empowerment, ecological sustainability, best
practices, challenges, and mitigation strategies.
Findings: The study found that FMNR enhances community livelihoods by promoting sustainable natural resource
use and reducing environmental degradation. It strengthens community capacity for resource management and
supports rural economic development. However, challenges such as land fragmentation, technological gaps, and
limited adoption were noted.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: To scale up FMNR, stakeholders should prioritize community
training, strengthen institutional frameworks, and provide policy support for sustainable resource management.
Addressing technological and socio-economic barriers is essential to maximize FMNR's potential in improving
livelihoods and achieving ecological sustainability.